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目的:探讨妇幼保健机构提供孕产期保健服务的形式,提出有效建议,促进优生优育。方法:采用问卷形式,对浙江省嵊州市400名孕妇进行面对面调查。结果:60%的孕妇对孕产期保健知识有所了解,其中65%的孕妇的知识来自于图书、报刊。孕妇对孕产期保健知识的需求量很高,其中孕产期常见疾病的防治、新生儿护理、新生儿喂养、优生优育知识、孕产期日常保健等9项保健知识的需求量最高,希望通过妇幼保健机构、保健专辑和医护人员获取。结论:浙江省嵊州市孕妇的孕产期保健知识比较低,需求比较高,保健机构应对孕妇普及孕产期保健知识,提高母婴健康水平。
Objective: To explore the maternal and child health care institutions to provide forms of maternal health services, make effective recommendations to promote prenatal and postnatal care. Methods: A questionnaire was used to interview 400 pregnant women in Shengzhou, Zhejiang Province. Results: 60% of pregnant women have some knowledge of maternal health knowledge, of which 65% of pregnant women’s knowledge comes from books and newspapers. Pregnant women have a high demand for maternal health knowledge. Among them, 9 health knowledge such as prevention and treatment of common diseases in pregnancy and motherhood, neonatal care, neonatal feeding, prenatal and postnatal care, and maternity and childbirth care have the highest demand, and hope Obtained through maternal and child health institutions, health albums and health care workers. Conclusion: The maternal health knowledge of pregnant women in Shengzhou City, Zhejiang Province is relatively low, and the demand is relatively high. The health care institutions should make the knowledge of maternal health universal and improve the maternal and infant health.