湘早茄为目前国内极早熟的杂交一代品种,系湖南农科院育成。现在湖北荆州、武汉大面积推广,湖南、江西等地也正扩大推广。 湘早茄熟性早,果实成熟快,从播种到初收只需45天,比常规品种提早10天左右。该品种果实卵圆形,紫黑色,果长15厘米,粗5厘米,单果重140—180克。早期产量高,平均亩产比西安绿茄增产15％,大田最高亩产可达3000公斤,可创产值3000元以上。另外,该品种抗枯萎能力强,品质优良。 Hunan early eggplant is a very early generation of crossbred varieties, Department of Hunan Academy of Agricultural Sciences bred. Now Hubei Jingzhou, Wuhan, a large area to promote, Hunan, Jiangxi and other places are also expanding promotion. Hunan early maturity of early matures, fruits mature quickly, only 45 days from planting to early harvest, about 10 days earlier than conventional varieties. The variety of fruit oval, purple, fruit length 15 cm, 5 cm thick, single fruit weight 140-180 grams. The early yield is high, the average yield per mu is 15% higher than that of Xi’an Eucalyptus, and the highest yield per mu in the field can reach 3,000 kilograms, which can achieve a production value of more than 3,000 yuan. In addition, the variety of anti-wilt ability, high quality.