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1.社会主义的客观必然性就是社会主义一定要发生、并最终将完全取代资本主义等一切剥削制度的确定不移的历史趋势。作为社会主义历史主体的中国人民,只有把握这一趋势,才能自觉地坚定地把自己的伟大事业推向前进。 2.当然,社会主义发生发展的客观必然性是借助于偶然性的形式表现出来的,具有难以理解和把握的特点。特别是由于我们过去对它的阐述存在着片面性、简单化和机械论的特点,未能雄辩地回答当今世界对它提出的各种挑战,因而未能给处于社会主义实践中的人们以应有的理论支持。这就要求我们对社会主义发生发展的客观必然性问题进行深入的研究。
1. The objective necessity of socialism is that socialism must take place and will eventually completely replace the historic trend of all the systems of exploitation such as capitalism. Only by grasping this trend can the Chinese people, as the historical subject of socialism consciously and firmly, push their great cause forward. 2. Of course, the objective necessity of the occurrence and development of socialism is manifested by means of contingency and has characteristics that are difficult to understand and grasp. In particular, due to the one-sidedness, simplification and mechanistic features of our elaboration of it in the past, it has failed to eloquently answer the various challenges it poses to the present world and thus fail to give due effect to those in social practice Theoretical support. This requires us to conduct an in-depth study on the objective necessity of the development of socialism.