国际跟单托收是国际贸易中比较常见的支付方式之一,它的一个特点就是取得货款主要依靠付款人的商业信用,而不是银行的银行信用,因此风险比较大。本文通过一起较为典型的跟单托收案来阐释托收中一些常见的法律问题,如案件的管辖权、准据法的选择等。本文还就记名提单性质的认定,以及托收当事人之间法律关系的性质作了较为深入的探讨,希望给相关从业人员一些启示。 International documentary collection is one of the more common payment methods in international trade. One of its characteristics is that it is relatively risky to obtain the commercial credit that depends mainly on the payer’s credit rather than the bank’s bank credit. This article illustrates some common legal issues in collection, such as the jurisdiction of the case and the choice of the applicable law, through a typical case-by-case collection case. This article also on the identification of the nature of the bill of lading, as well as the nature of the legal relationship between the parties to the collection made a more in-depth discussion, hoping to give some inspiration to the relevant practitioners.