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斯大林在其天才著作「苏联社会主义经济问题」中,概括列宁关于小农经济社会主义改造的理论说:「至于中小个体生产者,那就要逐渐地把他们联合到生产合作社中,即联合到大规模的农业企业、集体农庄中;以一切方法发展工业,为集体农庄建立大规模生产的现代技术基础,并且不要剥夺集体农庄,相反地,要加紧供给它们头等拖拉机和其他机器;为了城市和乡村、工业和农业的经济结合,要在一定时期内保持商品生产(通过买卖的交换)这个为农民
In his gifted book Socialist Economic Problems in the Soviet Union, Stalin outlines Lenin’s theory of the socialist transformation of small-scale peasants: "As for the small and medium-sized individual producers, they should gradually be united with the cooperatives, that is, Large-scale agricultural enterprises and collective farms; to develop the industry by all means and to establish the modern technological foundations for large-scale production of collective farms and not to deprive them of collective farms; on the contrary, they must step up their supply of prime tractors and other machines; and for the sake of cities and villages , The economic union of industry and agriculture, it is necessary to maintain the production of commodities (through the exchange of sales) for a certain period of time for the peasants