美国加州 Lawrence Livermore 国家实验室根据 No.W-7405-Eng-48合同对电沉积工艺进行了系统的调查分析。对该工艺近20年的进展进行了归纳分析。由于该工艺影响到环境状况,故重点分析了氰化物、六价铬、镉、铅以及浓酸等相关主题。在改革的方案上主要采取替代覆层和物理气相沉积工艺等,此外还有离子注入、等离子喷涂、激光表面合金化、硝化渗 The Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory in California conducted a systematic investigation and analysis of the electrodeposition process under contract No.W-7405-Eng-48. The process of nearly 20 years of progress made a summary analysis. Due to the environmental impact of the process, the relevant topics of cyanide, hexavalent chromium, cadmium, lead and concentrated acid are highlighted. In the reform program mainly take the alternative coating and physical vapor deposition process, in addition to ion implantation, plasma spraying, laser surface alloying, nitrification seepage