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目的 :调查肇庆市居民颈椎病发病情况及相关问题。方法 :通过分层随机抽样选择该市区18～70岁居民5000人为研究对象 ,入户或至单位询问调查。结果 :该市居民颈椎病发病率为8.11% ,男女差异无显著性 ,随着年龄的增长 ,发病率逐渐增加。经多因素分析 :体位姿势不正确、情绪紧张、潮湿、疲劳是发病的主要诱因。结论 :该病严重影响肇庆市居民的健康 ,做好防治应从早做起 ,综合防治。
Objective: To investigate the incidence of cervical spondylosis in Zhaoqing residents and related issues. Methods: By stratified random sampling, 5000 people from 18 to 70 years old in urban area were chosen as the research object, and asked about the investigation either at home or by the unit. Results: The incidence of cervical spondylosis in residents in this city was 8.11%. There was no significant difference between men and women. With the increase of age, the incidence of cervical spondylosis increased gradually. After multivariate analysis: position posture is not correct, emotional stress, moisture, fatigue is the main cause of morbidity. Conclusion: The disease seriously affects the health of residents in Zhaoqing City, so prevention and treatment should be started early and comprehensively.