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本文报告了作者对6例黑热病儿童患者(包括3例血小板显著减少者)用放射性同位素进行研究的结果。6例患者的年龄为13～31个月,在开始发热后1～2个月入院,均有明显的贫血和脾脏肿大,仅1例稍有出血症状。这6例均经骨髓涂片查见利什曼原虫确诊为黑热病。1例在用同位素研究期间未予治疗,1例在用同位素研究期间予以治疗,4例在用同位素研究后的6～8天予以治疗。
This article reports the results of a radioisotope study of six children with kala-azar (including three significantly fewer platelets). Six patients were 13 to 31 months of age and were admitted to hospital 1-2 months after onset of fever, with significant anemia and splenomegaly, with only a minor bleeding episode. These 6 cases were found leishmaniasis by bone marrow smear diagnosis of kala-azar. One patient was untreated during the isotope study, one was treated during the isotope study, and four were treated 6-8 days after isotope studies.