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民事再审程序对于保证民事案件审判质量和维护社会正义具有极其重要的意义 ,然而现行的关于再审的一些规定已不适应新形势的需要。笔者从司法实践的角度指出其中的若干不足并提出了构建以当事人申请再审为启动再审程序的前置制度的设想。
The civil retrial procedure is extremely important for guaranteeing the quality of trial in civil cases and maintaining social justice. However, some existing provisions on retrial have not met the needs of the new situation. The author points out some of the shortcomings from the point of view of judicial practice and puts forward the idea of constructing a pre-system that starts with the retrial procedure by the parties.