随着科学技术的快速发展,以互联网、智能手机、社交网络、即时通信、微信、微博、博客、论坛、百科、网络电视、数字杂志和电子书等为代表的新媒体应运而生。这些新媒体以其丰富的信息资源和快捷的交流方式,在公民的生活、学习、工作、公共信息和知识传播中发挥的作用与日俱增,其网络化、全球化、社会化与个体化 With the rapid development of science and technology, new media represented by the Internet, smart phones, social networks, instant messaging, WeChat, Weibo, blogs, forums, encyclopedia, online TV, digital magazines and e-books have emerged. These new media, with their abundant information resources and fast communication, have played an increasingly important role in citizen’s life, study, work, public information and knowledge dissemination, and their network, globalization, socialization and individualization