在写作中,若能恰当地使用一些文言词语和句式,可以使文章的语言生动简炼、庄重典雅、别具风味和增添色彩,或者具有讽刺、幽默等特点,产生不同的修辞效果.但是滥用文言词语和句式也会弄巧成拙,欲益反损,把文章的语言搞得不文不白,不伦不类,甚至出现语病和笑话.这里略举数例说明,以便提供初学写作和不大熟悉文言文的同志写作时引以为戒. In writing, if we can properly use some words and sentences in classical Chinese, we can make the language of the article vivid and concise, solemn and elegant, distinctive and add color, or have the characteristics of irony and humor to produce different rhetorical effects. The abuse of words and sentences in classical Chinese will also be self-defeating, for the benefit of anti-loss, the language of the article is not white, neither fish nor fools, even language disease and jokes. Here to give a few examples to provide beginner writing and less familiar with classical Chinese Gay writing.