天山林区是新疆解放以来重点开发利用的林区,迄今积累了大面积采伐迹地,其中大部分属于过伐林地。由于过去重采轻育,这里的采伐迹地恢复工作,远远跟不上采伐,各林区的生态条件遭到不同程度的破坏,水土流失严重,林牧矛盾日趋激化。 五十年代后期起,天山各山区林场和有关科研单位,为了加速迹地恢复,做了许多 Tianshan forest area is the key development and utilization since Xinjiang’s liberation forest area, so far accumulated a large area of ​​deforestation, most of which belong to over-cut woodland. Due to the past re-mining and child-rearing, the logging sites here resume their work and are far behind the harvesting. The ecological conditions in various forest areas have been destroyed to varying degrees. Soil and water loss are serious and conflicts between forestry and animal husbandry are increasingly intensified. Since the late 1950s, the mountain forests and related scientific research units in mountainous areas of the Tianshan Mountains have done a lot of work to speed up the recovery of trails.