1943年,六个以“中”字起头的大型职业话剧团体都挤在重庆“抢饭碗”。中共中央南方局决定,党领导的中华剧艺社调往川西演出。6月,由应云卫任社长的中华剧艺社到了成都,开始了艰难困苦的“跑码头”生活(在旧社会,剧团到外地去演出叫“跑码头”)。 In 1943, six large-scale professional drama groups beginning with the word “中” were crowded in Chongqing and “grabbed rice bowls.” The Central Bureau of the CPC Central Committee decided that the party's leading Chinese drama agency should be transferred to western Sichuan. In June, the Zhonghua Opera Company, run by Ying Yunwei, visited Chengdu and started a difficult and difficult “quay” life (in the old society, the troupe went to the field to call “quay”).