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1929年12月,在福建省上杭县古田村召开的中国共产党红军第四军第九次代表大会,史称“古田会议”,是中国共产党及其领导的军队发展史上一次具有深远影响的重要会议。 1928年4月,朱德、陈毅率领南昌起义保留下来的部队及湘南起义的农民军,在江西省宁冈县垄市同毛泽东领导的湘赣边秋收起义部队胜利会师,并于同年5月4日正式成立了工农革命军第四军,6月改称工农红军第四军,朱德任军长,毛泽东任党代表,陈毅任政治部主任。部队编为2个师9个团,一个教导队,约10000余人,2000余支枪。后因人、枪不足,改编为6个团。1929年1月14日,红四军主力在毛泽东、朱德、陈毅等率
In December 1929, the Ninth Congress of the Fourth Red Army of the Chinese Communist Party held in Gutian, Shanghang County, Fujian Province, the history of which called “the Gutian Conference” was an important and far-reaching one in the history of the development of the Chinese Communist Party and the armed forces under its leadership meeting. In April 1928, Zhu De and Chen Yi led the troops retained by the Nanchang Uprising and the Peasant Army of the Southern Hunan Uprising in a victorious meeting with the Autumn Harvest Uprising in Hunan and Jiangxi led by Mao Zedong in the ridge city of Ninggang County, Jiangxi Province. On May 4 of the same year Formally established the Fourth Army of the Workers ’and Peasants’ Revolutionary Army, renamed the Fourth Army of the Workers ’and Peasants’ Red Army in June, the Commander of the Zhu De Ren Army, Mao Zedong’s Party Representative, and Chen Yi Ren’s Political Department Director. The army is organized into 2 divisions, 9 regiments, one teaching team, about 10,000 troops and more than 2,000 guns. After the people, lack of gun, adapted for 6 groups. January 14, 1929, the Red Army forces in Mao Zedong, Zhu De, Chen Yi rates