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1.一季度GDP同比增长8.1%,增幅比1999年第四季度提高1.9个百分点,居民消费价格指数同比上涨0.1%。经济增长是否从此进入新一轮的景气状态,尚待观察。从1998年下半年以来经济增长的过程来看,国债投资明显地刺激了经济增长,并有一定的时滞效应。当这种效应逐步消失时,经济增长速度将出现下滑的态势。1999年的经济增长速度呈现了逐渐降低的过程,2000年一季度经济增长的态势能否维持,关键仍在于国债投资能否活跃整个社会的投资,使社会投资进入持续增长状态。 2.一季度不包括城乡集体和个体的固定资产投资同比增长8.5%,比1999年第四季度
1. The GDP in the first quarter increased by 8.1% over the same period of last year, an increase of 1.9 percentage points from the fourth quarter of 1999; and the consumer price index rose by 0.1% over the same period of last year. It remains to be seen whether economic growth has entered a new round of prosperity. From the process of economic growth since the second half of 1998, treasuries have obviously stimulated economic growth with some lagged effects. When this effect gradually disappears, the rate of economic growth will decline. The rate of economic growth in 1999 showed a gradual reduction process. Whether the economic growth in the first quarter of 2000 can be maintained or not remains the key issue whether the investment of national debt can boost the investment of the whole society and make the social investment enter a sustained growth state. 2. In the first quarter, investment in fixed assets excluding urban and rural collectives and individuals increased by 8.5% over the same period of last year, as compared with the fourth quarter of 1999