战后的日本经济之所以得到飞速增长,其根本的原因,在于其经济细胞——企业,有着旺盛的生命力.日本企业旺盛生命力的形成,离不开其科学的组织结构,特别是作为日本企业组织结构中最普遍的形式——股份制发挥了不可低估的作用.分析日本股份制企业的基本特征,有助于我们从中吸取有益经验,推动我国企业股份化的健康发展. 日本股份企业的基本特征主要表现为以下若干方面: The fundamental reason why the post-war Japanese economy has enjoyed rapid growth is that its economic cell, the enterprise, has a strong vitality. The formation of vitality of Japanese companies cannot be separated from its scientific organizational structure, especially as a Japanese company. The most common form of organizational structure - shareholding system has played a role that can not be underestimated. Analyzing the basic characteristics of Japan’s joint-stock enterprises will help us draw useful experience from it and promote the healthy development of our country’s corporate shareholding. The basic characteristics of Japanese stock companies are mainly The performance is as follows: