人格是一个人不同于他人的全部心理特征的总和。为了揭开人格的奥秘 ,心理学工作者已经从精神分析论、特质论、学习论和现象学等角度对人格进行了研究 ,而从生物学角度对人格的探讨虽然古已有之 ,却在近代一度陷入困境 ,直到 80年代以后才开始复苏 ,并在短期内取得了较大进展。 Personality is the sum of all the mental characteristics of a person different from others. In order to uncover the mysteries of personality, psychologists have studied personality from the perspectives of psychoanalysis, trait theory, learning theory and phenomenology. However, the discussion of personality from a biological point of view has been It was not until the 1980s that the modern state was in a difficult position to resume its recovery and made great strides in the short term.