澳大利亚宪政有着鲜明的特点:保守性与渐进性、“左倾”性、与英美宪政的相似性。这些特点的形成既有历史文化的原因,也与地理位置、国际环境、政治、经济、人口等因素密切相关。 Australian constitutional government has distinct characteristics: its conservatism and gradualism, its “leftist” nature and its similarities with those of the Anglo-American constitutional government. The formation of these features is not only the historical and cultural reasons, but also with the geographical location, international environment, politics, economy, population and other factors are closely related.