新构造运动是新第三纪以来的地壳运动。对一地区新构造活动的深入了解,有助于分析该地区水文地质、工程地质和地震地质等一系列理论和生产实际问题（图1）。 Neotectonic movement is the crustal movement since the Neogene. An in-depth understanding of neotectonic activity in a region can help to analyze a range of theoretical and production practical issues such as hydrogeology, engineering geology, and geology in the area (Figure 1).