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本文介绍并梳理了汉语学界对兼语式的研究,从早期的存废之争,到对兼语式的分类,兼语动词的分类和兼语的语义特点,以及近期的认知语言学角度的研究及兼语的双重题元角色的句法推导。本文从语义关系、英汉对比、认知和句法推导四个方面对兼语式的研究现状做了一个综述,研究发现,兼语式已得到认可,其语义分类应统一标准,从句法推导及认知语言学方向对兼语式进行研究是以后研究的方向,以期找出一个对各类兼语式更统一的解释。
This essay introduces and combs the Chinese academic circles’ research on the concurrent language, from the early dispute of saving and discarding, to the classification of the concurrent language, the semantic features of concurrent and categorical verbs, and the recent cognitive linguistics The syntactic derivation of the dual title and role of both Chinese and English. This article makes a review of the current research on the co-ordination style from the aspects of semantic relations, English-Chinese contrast, cognition and syntactic deduction. It is found that the co-expressions have been recognized and their semantic classification should be uniform. From the syntactic deduction and recognition The direction of the study of linguistics is a direction for future research in order to find out a more unified interpretation of all kinds of juxtapositions.