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当90年代深圳经济开始转入发展成型阶段之际,有必要深入考察和分析深圳进一步发展面临的外部环境,认清深圳经济发展的未来主攻方向,以把握契机,顺利实现90年代深圳国民经济与社会发展的战略目标。一、深圳经济发展的环境问题过去十年,深圳经济以国民生产总值年均递增47.1%,数倍于亚洲“四小龙”经济起飞阶段的增长速度高速增长,初步形成了以工业为主,三大产业综合发展的外向型经济基础。深圳经济成功发展的因素是多方面的,而“天时”与“地利”环境,则是深圳80年代成功发展的两大基本有利因素。
When the economy of Shenzhen began to turn into a developing phase in the 1990s, it is necessary to conduct an in-depth investigation and analysis of the external environment in which Shenzhen further develops and understand the future direction of Shenzhen’s economic development so as to seize the opportunity to smoothly realize the success of Shenzhen’s national economy and The strategic goal of social development. I. Environmental Issues in Shenzhen’s Economic Development Over the past ten years, the economy of Shenzhen has increased by an annual average of 47.1% in terms of gross national product. The growth rate of the “four little dragons” in Asia has been growing rapidly at an economic take-off stage, Comprehensive development of the three major industries based on the export-oriented economy. The factors that have contributed to Shenzhen’s successful economic development are many. The “favorable climate” and “favorable geographical conditions” are two basic favorable factors for the successful development of Shenzhen in the 1980s.