很多学者将叙事学理论应用到小说研究、戏剧研究、电影研究以及叙事空间研究等领域,分别构建了小说叙事学、戏剧叙事学、电影叙事学以及空间叙事学,却没有将其延伸到诗歌研究领域。为此,本文将系统、科学地研究叙事诗歌中的叙事机制以重新审视叙事学和诗歌研究之间的关系,提出构建诗歌叙事学,以丰富和延伸叙事研究和诗歌研究。 Many scholars apply the theory of narratology to such fields as novels, drama studies, film studies and narrative space research to construct novel narrative, drama narratology, movie narratology and spatial narratology, respectively, without extending it to poetry research field. Therefore, this dissertation will systematically and scientifically study the narrative mechanism in narrative poetry to re-examine the relationship between narratology and poetry research and put forward the construction of poetry narratology to enrich and extend the narrative research and poetry research.