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消除贫富分化、实现共同富裕是社会主义的本质特征,社会主义公有制与按劳分配制度是实现共同富裕的制度保障。改革开放以来,我国个人财富与收入差距不断扩大并达到了比较严重的程度,其根源在于我国现阶段分配制度与产权制度上的某些缺陷。为此,应当进一步贯彻按劳分配原则、改革与完善国有企业分配制度;贯彻生产要素按贡献分配原则、改革与创新私营企业的分配制度。应当坚持公有制为主体,推动“国民共进”、协调发展;推动国有企业加快股份制改革与公司化改造步伐,推动私营企业构建以劳资共享为核心的现代产权制度。
To eliminate the polarization between the rich and the poor and realize the common prosperity is the essential feature of socialism. The socialist system of public ownership and the system of distribution according to work are the system guarantees for realizing common prosperity. Since the reform and opening up, China’s personal wealth and income gap has been expanding and reaching a more serious degree, the root of which lies in the current system of our country’s distribution and some defects in the property system. Therefore, we should further implement the principle of distribution according to work, reform and perfect the distribution system of state-owned enterprises, implement the principle of contribution distribution according to production factors, and reform and innovate the distribution system of private enterprises. We should adhere to the principle of “public ownership as the mainstay, promote the common development of the people,” and coordinate the development. We should also encourage state-owned enterprises to speed up the reform of the shareholding system and the pace of corporatization of the company and promote the establishment of a modern property system centered on the sharing of capital and labor by private enterprises.