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唐代作为中古汉语的主要形成朝代,而以其文化的开放性而获得了语言使用上的包容性,在广泛吸纳了外国语和少数民族语的情况下,唐代古汉语的语义和语法功能都表现出了前所未有的“意和性”。本文以唐代疑问代词“底”作为切入点,研究其在唐代主要文献中的语频和分布,并深入分析其内在的屈折性和语法分布,经过专业的语法分析,探讨这一古汉语疑问代词何以消失的原因。
The Tang Dynasty as the main formation of the Middle Ages dynasties, and its cultural openness and access to the use of language inclusive, in a wide range of foreign languages and minority languages, the ancient Tang language semantic and grammatical functions are Showing an unprecedented “meaning and sex ”. Based on the interrogative pronouns “bottom ” in the Tang Dynasty, this paper studies the frequency and distribution of its main literatures in the Tang Dynasty, and analyzes its intrinsic inflection and grammatical distribution in depth. After professional grammatical analysis, Why did the ancient Chinese interrogative pronouns disappear?