苏联欧洲部分的很多热电站,由于从很多矿井和燃料加工企业向电站提供质量不稳定的固体燃料以及季节性地向电站供应固体、液体和气体燃料,运行出现了困难。此外,负荷曲线的昼夜不均匀性电增长很快。一方面,这使锅炉机组的运行复杂化,另一方面又向我们提出了创造通用燃烧设备的任务。对这种燃烧设备所提出的主要要求之一是保证火焰中心的位置可控制。众所周知的一些控制火焰中心的方法有一系列重大的缺 Many of the thermoelectric plants in the European part of the Soviet Union have difficulties operating due to the supply of solid fuel of unstable quality to the power station from many mines and fuel processing companies and the seasonal supply of solid, liquid and gaseous fuels to the power station. In addition, the diurnal heterogeneity of the load curve increases rapidly. On the one hand, this complicates the operation of boiler units and, on the other hand, presents us with the task of creating common combustion equipment. One of the main requirements for such a combustion equipment is to ensure that the position of the flame center is controllable. There are a number of major gaps in the well-known methods of controlling flame centers