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通讯是一种比较详细、生动地报道新闻事件发生的经过及结果或新闻人物成长的某一典型阶段的新闻体裁,具有新闻性、形象性、评论性等特点。只有正确把握这些特点,才能深入探讨通讯的美学品格。 这里所说的通讯的美学品格,是指通讯在审美意义上所表现出来的品质及其思想特点和艺术特点。笔者认为,通讯的美学品格包括五大要素,即“时”、“实”、“识”、“史”、“势”。 一、“时”、“实”,两大基础要素
Communication is a kind of news genre which reports in detail and vividly the passing of a news event and its result or a typical phase of the growth of a news person. It has such characteristics as newsability, image and commentary. Only by correctly grasping these characteristics can we probe into the aesthetic character of communications in depth. The aesthetic character of communications mentioned here refers to the quality, ideological and artistic features of communications in the aesthetic sense. The author believes that the aesthetic character of communication includes five major elements: “time”, “reality”, “knowledge”, “history” and “potential.” First, “when”, “real” two basic elements