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清代诗人马恂的《此中语集》五十六卷已经散佚,仅赖史梦兰《永平诗存》收录才得以部分流传。其诗歌创作承继了杜甫的“诗史”精神,记录了时代的风云变幻。由于受长期科考应试影响,加之当时宋诗运动的熏染,其诗歌表现出以学问为诗、以议论为诗的倾向。马恂这类诗人是清代冀东文坛上不可忽略的存在,对于清晰描述清代冀东文学发生发展脉络意义重大。因此以史梦兰《永平诗存》的整理出版为契机,系统彻查冀东地区清代诗文集的存佚状况,从而进行抢救性保护和整理,将是振兴冀东文学研究的一个良好开端。
Fifty-six volumes of “The Chinese Set” of the poet Ma Qing in the Qing Dynasty have been loosely distributed. His poetic creation inherited Du Fu’s “poetic history ” spirit, recorded the changing times. Due to the impact of long-term science examinations, coupled with the current Song poetry movement, his poems show knowledge as poetry, to talk about poetry tendency. Such poets as Mashi are not negligible in the literary world of Jidong in the Qing Dynasty, which is of great significance for the clear description of the development of Jidong literature in the Qing Dynasty. Therefore, it is a good start to rejuvenate the literary research in Jidong with the opportunity of the collation and publication of Shi Menglan’s poem “Yong Ping”.