当今时代是一个人权时代。人权,作为全球法治背景中最具有分量的话题之一,不可避免地日益展现出其国际化特征。而联合国的人权国际保障机制面临着法律的困境,这些困境包括:加强南北对话,消除认识误解;重视国内保护,结合国际保护;精简条约机构,加强工作效率;设立国际人权法院,加强保障体系的司法性;强化区域化人权保护,建立全球性保障体系等问题。 Today’s time is a human rights era. Human rights, as one of the most weighty topics in the global context of the rule of law, inevitably increasingly demonstrates its international character. However, the international guarantee mechanism for the human rights of the United Nations faces legal difficulties. These difficulties include: strengthening North-South dialogue and eliminating misunderstandings; attaching importance to domestic protection and international protection; streamlining treaty bodies and enhancing work efficiency; establishing an international court for human rights and strengthening the security system Judicial nature; strengthen the protection of regional human rights, the establishment of a global security system and other issues.