这些年,无论中国或印度,谁也没有忽视低碳发展。上世纪90年代以来,两国有关政策、法律性文件相继出台了数十个。如:中国早在1997年就由全国人大通过了《中华人民共和国节约能源法》,印度也于2001年由全国议会通过了《节能法案》。为了执法,两国还建立了有关行政机构。中国在“十一五”期间大力推行地方政府的节能目标责任制,使 In recent years, neither China nor India has neglected low-carbon development. Since the 1990s, dozens of relevant policies and legal documents have been issued in succession in both countries. For example, China passed the “PRC Energy Conservation Law” as early as 1997 by the NPC, and India passed the “Energy Conservation Bill” in 2001 by the National Parliament. In order to enforce the law, the two countries have also established relevant administrative agencies. During the “Eleventh Five-Year” period, China vigorously promoted the local government’s energy-saving target responsibility system so that