历史唯物主义是爱国主义的哲学本原。国家是一个历史范畴。无论是在民族解放运动时期还是社会主义建设时期,爱国主义都是无产阶级及其政党必须高举的旗帜。从哲学范畴出发运用辩证思维形式可以揭示爱国主义内涵中所存在的矛盾的性质,科学地把握其对立统一关系。从哲学方法论出发研究爱国主义教育问题可以揭示爱国主义教育的内在规律,提高爱国主义教育水平。 Historical materialism is the philosophical origin of patriotism. The country is a historical category. Patriotism is the banner that the proletariat and its political parties must hold high both during the period of national liberation and during the period of socialist construction. Starting from the philosophical category, the use of dialectical thinking forms can reveal the nature of the contradictions existing in the connotation of patriotism and scientifically grasp the unity of opposites. Starting from philosophical methodology to study patriotism education can reveal the inherent laws of patriotism education and raise the level of patriotism education.