在“以学生为主体”的教学原则的指导下,在中职化学教学中,培养学生自学能力有利于培养学生学习的主动性。本文作者介绍了在中职化学教学中培养学生自学能力的几种方法。 Guided by the teaching principle of “taking students as the main body”, cultivating students ’self-learning ability in secondary vocational chemistry teaching is conducive to cultivating students’ initiative in learning. The author introduces several ways to develop students’ self-learning ability in chemistry teaching in secondary vocational school.