自美国华裔作家谭恩美的第一部小说《喜福会》出版以来,引起了国内外不少学者的关注,并从不同的角度对该作品进行研究,成果丰富,观点各不相同。本文作者认为,作为一名华裔作家,谭恩美的作品如此成功,与作品中包含的中国传统文化思想有不可分割的关系,尤其是对儒道思想的辩证思考。因此本文试图从麻将,喜福会和母女关系这三方面入手分析《喜福会》中对中国传统文化重要组成部分------道家和儒家思想的批判与认同以及传承和体现。 Since the publication of The Joy Luck Club, the first Chinese novel by American writer Amy Tan, it has aroused the concern of many scholars both at home and abroad and has studied the work from different perspectives with rich fruits and different perspectives. The author believes that as a Chinese-American writer, Amy Tan’s works are so successful that they are inextricably linked to the traditional Chinese cultural thoughts contained in the works, especially the dialectical thinking on Confucianism and Taoism. Therefore, this article attempts to analyze the relationship between the critical elements of the traditional Chinese culture and Taoism and Confucianism in the “Joy Luck Club” from the aspects of mahjong, the Joy Luck Club and the relationship between mother and daughter, as well as the inheritance and reflection.