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南部非洲有10个国家,此外,纳米比亚仍处在南非的非法占领之下,尚未获得独立(见图)。由于历史和地理的原因,南部非洲国家经济上是一个整体,关系相当密切。其中南非经济实力最强,它对其他9国在经济上处于控制地位。南非的国内生产总值占南部非洲各国国内生产总值总和的80％,它的经济对其他9国的拉制能力可达这些国家全部产品的75％。南非掌握着南部非洲的运输命脉,它的铁路和港口是南部非洲其
Ten countries are in southern Africa. In addition, Namibia is still under the illegal occupation of South Africa and has not yet gained independence (see chart). Due to historical and geographical reasons, southern African countries are economically integrated and closely related. Among them, South Africa has the strongest economic strength and economically the rest of the nine countries. South Africa’s GDP accounts for 80% of the total gross domestic product of southern African countries, and its economy can pull 75% of the total output of these countries for the other nine countries. South Africa holds the transport lifeline of southern Africa and its railways and ports are southern Africa