二胡,据文献记载源自唐代的奚琴,发展历史可追溯至唐代,但在近千年的漫长时期内,其发展一直都是作为戏曲、说唱艺术的伴奏乐器出现,自身的独立发展远远不如古琴、琵琶等乐器。20世纪初,经过华彦钧、周少梅、刘天华等二胡大师的努力,二胡从一件伴奏乐器变为独奏乐器,从演奏曲牌伴奏演变为一件演奏独奏曲的独奏乐器,这一时期的二胡独奏曲目习惯上被称为传统曲目或传统二胡作品,风格古朴典雅,艺术表现力丰富。 Erhu, according to the historical records, dates back to the Tang Dynasty. However, during the long period of nearly a thousand years, its development has always been that as a accompaniment instrument for opera and rap art, its own independent development has far gone far As Guqin, pipa and other musical instruments. At the beginning of the 20th century, erhu masters such as Hua Yanjun, Zhou Shaomei and Liu Tianhua turned erhu into a solo instrument from a accompaniment instrument to a solo instrument that used to play solo music. The erhu solo instrument of this period Repertoire Traditionally known as the traditional track or traditional erhu works, simple and elegant style, rich artistic expression.