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近年来,社会工作专业教育在中国大陆迅速扩张,社会工作专业人才培养中的一些突出问题也显现了出来,严重制约了社会工作专业的教育质量和持续发展。社会工作作为一项专业化的助人服务工作,其应用性、实践性取向要求社会工作专业教育的重点要落在实践教学上。培养应用型社会工作专业人才是地方高校为满足社会、经济发展的客观要求,应对高等教育大众化的必然选择。O B E即成果导向教育,是以预期学习产出为中心来组织、实施和评价教育的结构模式。针对我国应用型社会工作专业人才培养中存在的问题,本文引入O B E教育理念,助力当前应用型社会工作专业人才培养模式的发展不断地向前推进和完善。
In recent years, the specialization of social work education has rapidly expanded in mainland China. Some prominent problems in the training of social work professionals have also emerged, seriously restricting the quality of education and sustainable development of social work professionals. As a specialized help-service work, social work requires its application and practice orientation to lay emphasis on practical education in social work education. It is an inevitable choice for local colleges and universities to meet the objective requirements of social and economic development and to deal with the popularization of higher education. O B E is result-oriented education. It is a structural model of organizing, implementing and evaluating education based on expected learning outcomes. In view of the problems existing in the training of applied social work professionals in our country, this paper introduces the concept of O B E education to help the current development of applied talents training modes of social work advance and improve continuously.