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对97例胃癌患者和非肿瘤病人以1:1配对进行病例对照研究。采用问卷式调查方式,调查了可能与胃癌发病有关的一些因素。数据分析采用条件Logistic回归模型、卡方检验。对单因素分析有意义的变量进行有关因素调整后的结果表明,慢性胃病史,性格急躁非爱生闷气和饮酒是胃癌发病的危险因素;常饮茶水和开朗的性格可以降低胃癌发病的危险性。
A case-control study was conducted with 1:1 pairing of 97 patients with gastric cancer and non-cancer patients. Questionnaire surveys were used to investigate some of the factors that may be related to the onset of gastric cancer. Data analysis was performed using conditional logistic regression models and chi-square test. The results of adjustment of relevant factors for meaningful variables in univariate analysis showed that the history of chronic gastritis, irritability and drinking irritability, are risk factors for the onset of gastric cancer; Changyin Tea and a cheerful personality can reduce the risk of gastric cancer Sex.