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碳排放交易是为促进全球温室气体减排所采用的市场机制。建立碳交易市场之所以越来越迫切,是基于对当前碳排放水平的测算,如果要实现哥本哈根协议中关于将全球气温升高控制在2℃的要求,就必须将排放到大气中的二氧化碳控制在3.2×1012t以内。目前留给我们的额度只剩下1.2×1012t,全球节能减排已刻不容缓。2013年6月18日,我国首个碳排放权交易平台在深圳启动,标志着中国碳市场建设迈出了关键性一步。此后,北京、天
Emissions trading is a market mechanism used to promote global greenhouse gas emissions. The reason why the establishment of a carbon trading market is more and more urgent is based on the measurement of the current level of carbon emissions. If the Copenhagen Accord is to meet the requirement of controlling the global temperature rise to 2 ℃, carbon dioxide emissions to the atmosphere must be controlled Within 3.2 × 1012t. Currently leaving only 1.2x1012t left us, the global energy-saving emission reduction has been urgent. June 18, 2013, China’s first carbon emissions trading platform launched in Shenzhen, marking the construction of China’s carbon market has taken a crucial step. Since then, Beijing, day