如何在发展社会主义市场经济的条件下进一步加强社会主义精神文明建设?这是一个为人们普遍关心的重大问题,也是我们面临的一个全新的时代课题。一、社会主义市场经济与社会主义精神文明二者都是“社会主义”这一人类文明发展的产物。首先,社会主义市场经济本身就是“社会主义”这一人类文明和“市场经济”这一现代化发展过程中形成的文明成果相结合的产物。其次,社会主义市场经济不仅是同社会主义基本经济制度、政治制度结合在一起,而且同社会主义精神文明结合在一起。它必须坚持党的领导,建立在 How to further strengthen the building of a socialist spiritual civilization under the conditions of developing a socialist market economy? This is a major issue of universal concern and also a brand-new era issue that we are facing. First, both the socialist market economy and the socialist spiritual civilization are the product of the development of human civilization such as “socialism.” First of all, the socialist market economy itself is a product of the combination of the “civilized” “socialism” and the “civilized achievements” formed in the process of modernization in the “market economy.” Second, the socialist market economy is not only integrated with the basic socialist economic system and political system, but also integrated with the socialist spiritual civilization. It must uphold the party’s leadership and be based in