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长春是一座年轻的城市,改革开放以来,经济社会快速发展,综合实力明显增强。特别1998年以来,长春市实现了经济社会的快速发展,国内生产总值五年的平均增速达到13.1%。全口径财政收入、工业总产值、规模以上工业利润、固定资产投资等主要经济指标保持两位数增长。与此同时,人民物质生活质量不断提高。五年间,城市居民人均可支配收入和农民人均纯收入分别增长46.7%和38%,城乡居民储蓄存款年均增长13%。城市和农村居民恩格尔系数分别由1997年的50.4%、51.2%下降到2002年的39.7%和47%。市民娱乐、文化教育支出占消费性支出比重达到12.1%。城市环境质量也发生了巨大变化,先后荣获了“国家园林城市”和“国家环保模范城市”称号,市民的居住环境和生活环境得到进一步改善。
Changchun is a young city. Since the reform and opening up, the economy and society have developed rapidly and their overall strength has been significantly enhanced. Since 1998, Changchun has achieved rapid economic and social development with an average growth rate of 13.1% in five years. The major economic indicators such as full-caliber fiscal revenue, gross industrial output, industrial profits above designated size, and fixed asset investment maintained double-digit growth. In the meantime, the material quality of the people is constantly improving. In five years, the per capita disposable income of urban residents and the per capita net income of farmers increased by 46.7% and 38% respectively, while the savings deposits of urban and rural residents increased by an average of 13% annually. The Engel’s coefficient of urban and rural residents dropped from 50.4% and 51.2% in 1997 to 39.7% and 47% in 2002 respectively. Civic entertainment, cultural and educational spending accounted for the proportion of consumer spending reached 12.1%. The quality of urban environment has also undergone tremendous changes. It has won the titles of “National Garden City” and “National Model City for Environmental Protection”, and the living environment and living environment of citizens have been further improved.