2014年3月,李克强总理在十二届人大二次会议政府工作报告中提出:“要谋划区域发展新棋局,由东向西、由沿海向内地,沿大江大河和陆路交通干线推进梯度发展。依托黄金水道,建设长江经济带”。同年9月,国务院先后发布《关于依托黄金水道推动长江经济带发展的指导意见》和《长江经济带综合立体交通走廊规划(2014-2020)》。同年底召开的中央经济工作会议上,长江经济带与“一带一路”、京津冀协同发展一起上升为三大国家战略。在最近闭幕的十八届五中全会 In March 2014, Premier Li Keqiang put forward in his report on the government work at the Second Session of the 12th National People’s Congress: “In order to plan a new game for regional development, from east to west, from the coast to the hinterland, along the major rivers and land transport routes to promote gradient development Relying on the golden waterway, building the Yangtze River economic belt. ” In September of the same year, the State Council successively promulgated the Guiding Opinions on Relying on the Golden Waterway to Promote the Development of the Yangtze River Economic Belt and the Plan for Comprehensive Stereo Corridor of the Yangtze River Economic Belt (2014-2020). At the Central Economic Work Conference held at the end of the same year, the Yangtze River Economic Belt and the “Belt and Road”, Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei Province, together with the coordinated development, rose to the three major national strategies. In the recently concluded P-5th Plenary Session