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[目的]了解青岛市崂山区农村居民高血压流行现状,为制定高血压防治措施提供依据。[方法]2006年8~12月,对崂山区部分20岁以上农村居民进行调查。[结果]调查57197人,高血压患病率为32.87%,标化率为23.68%。高血压患病率,男性为34.19%,女性为31.94%(P<0.01);高血压患病率随着年龄的增长有明显上升趋势(P<0.01);随着体重指数的增加高血压患病率升高(P<0.01)。[结论]崂山区农村居民高血压患病率处于一般水平。
[Objective] To understand the prevalence of hypertension among rural residents in Laoshan District of Qingdao City and provide the basis for developing hypertension prevention and control measures. [Method] From August to December 2006, some rural residents over the age of 20 in Laoshan district were investigated. [Results] The survey of 57,197 people, the prevalence of hypertension was 32.87%, the standardization rate was 23.68%. The prevalence of hypertension was 34.19% in males and 31.94% in females (P <0.01). The prevalence of hypertension increased with age (P <0.01). With the increase of body mass index, The prevalence increased (P <0.01). [Conclusion] The prevalence of hypertension in rural area of Laoshan district is at a general level.