产后急性肾功能衰竭,亦有人称为产后溶血性尿毒症、妊娠中毒症(简称妊毒)合并微血管病性溶血性贫血。其临床特点系产后发生微血管病性溶血性贫血合并肾功能衰竭。过去,由于对该病认识不足,都纳入重症妊毒的范围。现将我院近几年遇到的2例(1例死亡、1例抢救成功)报道如下,以供参考。【例1】陈×,27岁,孕Ⅰ产0。因停经40周,下腹胀4小时,阴道流血性分泌物,于1980年4月21日下午3 Postpartum acute renal failure, also known as postpartum hemolytic uremia, pregnancy poisoning (referred to as pregnancy poisoning) combined with microangiopathic hemolytic anemia. The clinical features of postpartum microangiopathic hemolytic anemia combined with renal failure. In the past, due to lack of understanding of the disease, are included in the scope of severe pregnancy-induced poisoning. Now in our hospital in recent years encountered 2 cases (1 death, 1 case of successful rescue) reported below, for reference. [Example 1] Chen ×, 27 years old, pregnancy Ⅰ production 0. Due to menopause 40 weeks, abdominal distension 4 hours, vaginal bleeding in the afternoon of April 21, 1980 at 3