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通过对《日光流年》等作的分析解读,梳理阎连科对陷入循环的乌托邦民族叙事的持续建构,并展示出乌托邦的线性史观和传统的循环史观之间的对峙;通过《朝着东南走》等作的剖析归纳,论证作者对“不停地走”这一行动的坚持,实际是构造一种动态的、对传统“终结性”乌托邦进行修复的“现代乌托邦”。结合不同角度,全面呈现阎连科对“反乌托邦”思维的警惕。
Through the analysis and interpretation of “The Year of the Sun” and others, Yan Lianke combs the continuing construction of utopian national narratives trapped in a loop and shows the confrontation between the linear history view of utopia and the traditional circular historical perspective. Through “walking toward southeast To sum up, it is argued that the author’s insistence on the operation of ”keep walking“ actually means constructing a dynamic ”modern utopia“ that repairs the traditional ”terminal“ utopia. . Combined with different perspectives, Yan Lianke fully shows his vigilance against the ”dystopian" thinking.