报告罕见于耳鼻喉科的炎性假瘤2例。1例位于额窦,邻近骨质广泛破坏;1例位于声门下,引起严重呼吸困难。假瘤切除后,分别随访7年及8年未见复发。此病临床及活检报告均易误诊。结合文献对病因、临床、病理图象及预后作简短讨论。 The report is rare in 2 cases of inflammatory pseudotumor in otolaryngology. One case was located in the frontal sinus, and there was extensive destruction of the adjacent bone. One case was located below the glottis and caused severe dyspnea. After resection of the pseudotumor, there was no recurrence after follow-up for 7 years and 8 years respectively. Clinical and biopsy reports of this disease are often misdiagnosed. A brief discussion of the etiology, clinical, pathological images, and prognosis is made in conjunction with the literature.