小儿重症腹泻常伴发代谢性酸中毒,伴发代谢性碱中毒者较少.本院于1987年7月至1988年9月共收治腹泻患儿76例,其中10例伴发本病(占13.2%),报告如下.(一)临床资料1.性别、年龄,喂养史及发病季节:男6例,女4例.年龄3月龄至3岁,平均为1岁4个月.母乳喂养2例,人工喂养2例,混合喂养6例.7月份发病1例,8月 Severe pediatric diarrhea often accompanied by metabolic acidosis, accompanied by metabolic alkalosis were less in our hospital from July 1987 to September 1988 were treated 76 cases of children with diarrhea, of which 10 cases with the disease (accounting for 13.2%), the report is as follows: (a) clinical data 1 sex, age, feeding history and the onset of season: 6 males and 4 females aged 3 months to 3 years old, with an average of 1 year and 4 months breastfeeding 2 cases, artificial feeding in 2 cases, mixed feeding in 6 cases, 1 case in July, August