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目的探究先天性心脏病术后颈内深静脉置管的安全隐患及护理对策。方法对照组给予常规临床护理,观察组开展风险护理管理,观察对比两组护理效果及护理满意率。结果观察组并发症发生率为8.1%,明显低于对照组的24.2%,P﹤0.05;观察组护理总满意率为95.2%,明显高于对照组的77.4%,P﹤0.05。结论对先天性心脏病术后颈内深静脉置管患者开展风险护理管理,加强对安全隐患的监护,以降低置管后相关并发症的发生,保障置管的安全性,并可提高护理满意度。
Objective To explore the hidden dangers and nursing countermeasures of cannulation of deep internal jugular vein after congenital heart disease. Methods The control group was given routine clinical nursing, and the observation group conducted risk nursing management. The nursing effect and nursing satisfaction rate of the two groups were observed and compared. Results The incidence of complications in the observation group was 8.1%, which was significantly lower than that in the control group (24.2%, P <0.05). The total satisfaction rate in the observation group was 95.2%, significantly higher than that in the control group (77.4%, P <0.05). Conclusion Risk management and management of patients with congenital heart disease after catheterization of deep venous cannula in the neck of the neck and strengthening the monitoring of potential safety risks can reduce the incidence of complications after catheterization, ensure the safety of catheterization and improve the satisfaction of nursing degree.