国卫办妇幼发[2016]43号各省、自治区、直辖市卫生计生委、教育厅(教委)、体育局,新疆生产建设兵团卫生局、教育局、体育局:为有效控制我国儿童青少年近视发病率,提高儿童青少年视力健康水平,现就加强儿童青少年近视防控工作提出如下指导意见。一.加强宣传教育,增强健康用眼意识宣传教育是预防儿童青少年近视发生的首要环节。各地要充分利用各种传播媒体,开展多层次、多角度的宣传教育,全面普及 National Health and Welfare [2016] No. 43 Health and Family Planning Commission, Education Department (Education Commission), Sports Bureau, Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps Health Bureau, Education Bureau and Sports Bureau of all provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities: To effectively control the incidence of myopia in children and adolescents in China , Improve the visual health of children and adolescents, now strengthen the prevention and control of children and adolescents myopia the following guidance. First, to strengthen publicity and education, health awareness with eye awareness education is to prevent the occurrence of myopia in children and adolescents the most important part. All localities should make full use of all kinds of media and carry out propaganda and education at various levels and angles so that they will be fully popularized