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1981年9月1日～1982年8月31日,我省11个市66所医院中围产儿出生总数为109464例(包括双胎874例),死亡2591例,本文对其中2523例的死亡原因进行分析。临床死因依次为脐带因素(25.2％)、肺部疾患(12.0％)、先天性畸形(10.5％)、分娩困难(8.9％)、妊娠高血压综合征(7.1％)等。根据对1940例进行尸检结果,分析了围产儿病理死因:主要为:低氧(41.0％)、肺部疾患(33％)、先天性畸形(12.5％)、浸软儿(6.9％)、颅内出血(4.8％)等。本文并分别对死产和初期新生儿以及低体重儿死亡原囚进行了分析讨论。
From September 1, 1981 to August 31, 1982, the total number of perinatal births in 66 hospitals in 11 cities of our province was 109,464 (including 874 twins), with 2591 deaths. Among 2523 cases, the cause of death Analyze. The causes of clinical death were umbilical cord factors (25.2%), pulmonary diseases (12.0%), congenital malformations (10.5%), delivery difficulties (8.9%) and pregnancy induced hypertension syndrome (7.1%). According to autopsy results of 1940 cases, the causes of perinatal pathological death were analyzed. The main causes of death were perinatal hypoxia (41.0%), pulmonary diseases (33%), congenital malformations (12.5% Internal bleeding (4.8%) and so on. This article also separately analyzes the dead and early neonates as well as the death row prisoners of low birth weight.