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我国既是一个大陆国家,又是一个海洋国家。渤海、黄海、东海、南海,四个海区面积总共有70多万平方公里。我国海域有6千多个岛屿,总面积约8万多平方公里。大陆海岸线为1万8千余公里,岛屿岸线1万4千余公里。沿海滩涂在理论基准面以上的约3000万亩,估计到2000年还可淤出1000万亩。海域面积共有几百万平方公里,南北跨热带、亚热带、温带三大气候带。国家管辖范围以外的海床、洋底及其资源,是人类的共同财产,我国也有分
My country is both a mainland country and a maritime country. Bohai Sea, Yellow Sea, East China Sea, South China Sea, a total area of four sea area of about 700000 square kilometers. China has more than 6,000 islands in the sea, with a total area of about 80,000 square kilometers. The mainland coastline is 18,000 kilometers and the island coastline is 14,000 kilometers. Coastal beach in the theoretical reference plane above about 30 million mu, it is estimated that in 2000 can silt 1000 mu. Sea area of a total of several million square kilometers, north and south across the tropical, subtropical, temperate climate zone. The seabed, the ocean floor and their resources beyond the limits of national jurisdiction are the common property of mankind, and our country also has points