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采用联合化疗方案使癌症的治愈率逐渐提高，但因化疗引起的急性粒细胞白血病（ＡＭＬ）及骨髓增生异常综合征（ＭＤＳ）的发病率亦有所上升。由于这类病人化疗的存活率较低，故异基因骨髓移植（ＢＭＴ）亦被采用．报道采用ＢＭＴ治疗２１例恶性淋巴系统肿瘤患儿接受含表鬼臼毒
The combination of chemotherapy regimen gradually increased the cure rate of cancer, but the incidence of chemotherapy-induced acute myeloid leukemia (AML) and myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) also increased. Allogeneic bone marrow transplantation (BMT) has also been used because of the low survival rate of chemotherapy in these patients. It was reported that 21 children with malignant lymphatic system tumors treated with BMT received epipodophyllotoxin